HTTPfy

/10 subnet mask (255.192.0.0)

A /10 network has 22 host bits, 4,194,304 addresses and 4,194,302 usable hosts. It is 16,384 /24 networks.

/10 at a glance

Netmask
255.192.0.0
Wildcard mask
0.63.255.255
Hex mask
0xFFC00000
Binary mask
11111111.11000000.00000000.00000000
Host bits
22
Total addresses
4,194,304
Usable hosts
4,194,302 (minus network and broadcast)
Compared with a /24
16,384 /24 networks

Typical uses of a /10

A /10 is the size of 100.64.0.0/10, the shared address space ISPs use behind carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598). Tailscale assigns node addresses from it. Avoid it for your own LANs if you might run CGNAT or Tailscale, because routes will collide.

Well-known /10 blocks

  • 100.64.0.0/10: Shared address space for carrier-grade NAT (RFC 6598); also used by Tailscale for node addresses

Example /10 ranges

NetworkNetwork addressFirst usableLast usableBroadcastNext /10
10.0.0.0/10 10.0.0.0 10.0.0.1 10.63.255.254 10.63.255.255 10.64.0.0/10 calculate

The /10 boundary falls in the second octet, so /10 networks start every 64 in that octet (4 per /8): 0, 64, 128, 192.

How many /10s fit

In aNumber of /10 subnets
/84

What a /10 contains

Smaller blockHow many
/1664
/2416,384
/2665,536
/28262,144
/29524,288
/301,048,576
/324,194,304

Splitting a /10

IntoSubnetsUsable hosts each
/1122,097,150
/1241,048,574
/138524,286
/1416262,142

/10 in AWS, Azure and Google Cloud

PlatformAllowed subnet sizes/10 allowed?Usable after reservation
AWS VPC/16 to /28 No -
Azure VNet/2 to /29 Yes 4,194,299 (5 reserved)
Google Cloud VPC/4 to /29 Yes 4,194,300 (4 reserved)

Cloud providers reserve addresses in every subnet (first four and the last address (network, VPC router, DNS, future use, broadcast) on AWS), so the usable count there differs from the classic 2^n - 2.